diff --git a/Traits/QueryTrait.php b/Traits/QueryTrait.php
index 936633b..8841f08 100644
--- a/Traits/QueryTrait.php
+++ b/Traits/QueryTrait.php
@@ -104,6 +104,7 @@ abstract class QueryTrait extends Component implements ActiveQueryInterface, ISq
         return $this;
     }
 
+
     /**
      * @return string
      * @throws
@@ -147,6 +148,7 @@ abstract class QueryTrait extends Component implements ActiveQueryInterface, ISq
         return $this;
     }
 
+
     /**
      * @param string $column
      * @return $this
@@ -157,6 +159,7 @@ abstract class QueryTrait extends Component implements ActiveQueryInterface, ISq
         return $this;
     }
 
+
     /**
      * @param string $column
      * @return $this
@@ -182,6 +185,7 @@ abstract class QueryTrait extends Component implements ActiveQueryInterface, ISq
         return $this;
     }
 
+
     /**
      * @param string|Closure $tableName
      *
@@ -196,6 +200,7 @@ abstract class QueryTrait extends Component implements ActiveQueryInterface, ISq
         return $this;
     }
 
+
     /**
      * @param string $tableName
      * @param string $alias
@@ -274,6 +279,7 @@ abstract class QueryTrait extends Component implements ActiveQueryInterface, ISq
         return false;
     }
 
+
     /**
      * @param string $tableName
      * @param string $alias
@@ -294,6 +300,7 @@ abstract class QueryTrait extends Component implements ActiveQueryInterface, ISq
         return $this->join("LEFT JOIN " . $tableName, $alias, $onCondition, $param);
     }
 
+
     /**
      * @param string $tableName
      * @param string $alias
@@ -314,6 +321,7 @@ abstract class QueryTrait extends Component implements ActiveQueryInterface, ISq
         return $this->join("RIGHT JOIN " . $tableName, $alias, $onCondition, $param);
     }
 
+
     /**
      * @param string $tableName
      * @param string $alias
@@ -334,6 +342,7 @@ abstract class QueryTrait extends Component implements ActiveQueryInterface, ISq
         return $this->join("INNER JOIN " . $tableName, $alias, $onCondition, $param);
     }
 
+
     /**
      * @param string $field
      *
@@ -345,6 +354,7 @@ abstract class QueryTrait extends Component implements ActiveQueryInterface, ISq
         return $this;
     }
 
+
     /**
      * @param string $field
      * @return $this
@@ -355,6 +365,7 @@ abstract class QueryTrait extends Component implements ActiveQueryInterface, ISq
         return $this;
     }
 
+
     /**
      * @param string $lngField
      * @param string $latField
@@ -370,6 +381,7 @@ abstract class QueryTrait extends Component implements ActiveQueryInterface, ISq
         return $this;
     }
 
+
     /**
      * @param string|array $column
      * @param string $sort
@@ -397,6 +409,7 @@ abstract class QueryTrait extends Component implements ActiveQueryInterface, ISq
         return $this;
     }
 
+
     /**
      * @param string $column
      * @param string $sort
@@ -414,6 +427,7 @@ abstract class QueryTrait extends Component implements ActiveQueryInterface, ISq
         return $this;
     }
 
+
     /**
      * @param array $column
      *
@@ -425,6 +439,7 @@ abstract class QueryTrait extends Component implements ActiveQueryInterface, ISq
         return $this;
     }
 
+
     /**
      * @return $this
      */
@@ -434,6 +449,7 @@ abstract class QueryTrait extends Component implements ActiveQueryInterface, ISq
         return $this;
     }
 
+
     /**
      * @param array|Closure|string $conditionArray
      * @param string $opera
@@ -470,6 +486,7 @@ abstract class QueryTrait extends Component implements ActiveQueryInterface, ISq
         return $this;
     }
 
+
     /**
      * @param string $column
      * @param string $value
@@ -482,6 +499,7 @@ abstract class QueryTrait extends Component implements ActiveQueryInterface, ISq
         return $this;
     }
 
+
     /**
      * @param string $column
      * @param string $value
@@ -551,6 +569,7 @@ abstract class QueryTrait extends Component implements ActiveQueryInterface, ISq
         return $this;
     }
 
+
     /**
      * @param string $column
      * @param int|float $start
@@ -570,6 +589,7 @@ abstract class QueryTrait extends Component implements ActiveQueryInterface, ISq
         return $this;
     }
 
+
     /**
      * @param string $column
      * @param int|float $start
@@ -589,6 +609,7 @@ abstract class QueryTrait extends Component implements ActiveQueryInterface, ISq
         return $this;
     }
 
+
     /**
      * @param mixed $value
      * @return $this
@@ -599,13 +620,18 @@ abstract class QueryTrait extends Component implements ActiveQueryInterface, ISq
         return $this;
     }
 
+
     /**
-     * @param array $column
+     * @param array|string $column
      * @return $this
      */
-    public function where(array $column): static
+    public function where(array|string $column): static
     {
-        return $this->addArray($column);
+        if (is_string($column)) {
+            return $this->whereRaw($column);
+        } else {
+            return $this->addArray($column);
+        }
     }
 
 
@@ -667,6 +693,7 @@ abstract class QueryTrait extends Component implements ActiveQueryInterface, ISq
         return $this;
     }
 
+
     /**
      * @param int $limit
      *